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Mauritius Foundations 

A Mauritius Foundation combines the flexibility of a company with the asset protection and estate-planning features of a trust. It is a popular vehicle for wealth preservation, succession planning, charitable giving, and investment holding.

Overview

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Governed by the Foundations Act 2012, a foundation becomes a separate legal entity upon registration with the Registrar of Foundations, able to hold assets, enter contracts, and carry out business internationally or domestically.​

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Key Features​​

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  • Legal Personality: Once registered, the foundation has its own legal identity separate from its founder and beneficiaries.

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  • Charter: The founding document that sets out the foundation’s objectives, governance, and beneficiaries.

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  • Secretary: Every foundation must appoint a qualified secretary, typically a licensed Management Company such as Intrasia Management Ltd.

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  • Founder and Council: The founder establishes the foundation, while a council oversees its administration and decision-making.

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  • Management Options: May appoint a protector to supervise the council and safeguard beneficiaries’ interests.​

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Tax Treatment​


A Mauritius foundation enjoys a flexible and competitive tax regime:

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  • Standard Corporate Tax Rate: 15% on chargeable income

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  • Global Business Licence (GBL) Option: If licensed by the Financial Services Commission (FSC), the effective tax rate may fall to 3% under the Partial Exemption Regime

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  • Non-resident Exemption: If both the founder and beneficiaries are non-resident during a tax year, the foundation may be fully exempt from tax

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  • Charitable Foundations: Automatically exempt from tax under Mauritian law​​

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Typical Uses

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​Mauritius Foundations are highly versatile and can be tailored to diverse objectives, including:

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  • Wealth management and succession planning for international families

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  • Asset protection and ring-fencing from personal or commercial liabilities

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  • Charitable or philanthropic purposes with transparent governance

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  • Investment holding and cross-border structuring â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹

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  • Substitute for trusts in civil law jurisdictions where trust law is unfamiliar

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Advantages at a Glance​

  • Separate legal entity

  • Strong asset protection and confidentiality

  • Flexible governance options

  • Possible tax exemption for non-resident structures

  • Suitable for family, charitable, or investment purposes

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Formation Process​

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The establishment process is straightforward:​

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  1. Draft the Charter outlining purpose, governance and beneficiaries​

  2. Appoint a Secretary and (if applicable) Council and Protector​

  3. Register with the Registrar of Foundations to obtain a certificate of registration​

  4. Apply for a GBL license if the foundation intends to operate as a tax-resident entity​

  5. Maintain annual compliance, including accounting records and filings

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